AN UNCERTAIN GLORY ; INDIA AND ITS CONTRADICTIONS
What is RBI Reading?*
The Book: An
Uncertain Glory: India and its Contradictions
Authors: Jean
Dreze and Amartya Sen
Publisher: ALLEN LANE an imprint of
Penguin Books
Price: Rs699/-
Pages: 434
Closely following its
release, the latest book ‘An Uncertain Glory’ by Dreze and Sen has kicked off a
debate on India Growth Story with some focus on the political handling of
poverty in the country. Notwithstanding the fact that observations made by
authors have been picked up at random, depending on the constituency interests
of the individual participant in the debate, there is a bright possibility of
the disparities in economic development within the country getting more
attention, even from authorities like the Planning Commission, in the coming
days.
The rich content of
the book is not amenable to the kind of casual criticism that is pouring in.
The book has chapters devoted to a wide range of development issues including
those on Integrating Growth and Development, India in Comparative Perspective,
Accountability and Corruption, The Centrality of Education, India’s Healthcare
Crisis, Poverty and Social Support and The Grip of Inequality. The text is
supported with a rich and exhaustive Statistical Appendix. Consistent with their
earlier practice, the authors have avoided ‘off the cuff’ observations and
every statement is made with responsibility and reasoning. Readers, including
economists of a different school, have the freedom to disagree and criticize,
but jealousy should not stop them from giving credit for the effort made by the
authors to bring back the focus on the deprived class by recording the stark
realities of the contradictions in the India Growth Story.
It is unfortunate that
the economists and planners have chosen a defensive mode and started chasing
Amartya Sen, picking and choosing certain observations in the book. ‘An
Uncertain Glory’, hopefully, will find a place on the table of every individual
who has some stake in, or something to contribute towards, a change of course
in the country’s economic development, with a bias towards inclusive growth.
Ignoring the warning signals in the book about the perils of neglecting education,
healthcare and poverty alleviation and the intolerance of protests will be
disastrous to India’s emergence as a developed nation in the near future.
(Contributed by: M G Warrier, Ex-GM, DGBA, Mumbai)
*Published in RBI Newsletter,
August 31, 2013
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